Why is every sample size 384?
The famous number is not a rule. It is what happens when everyone uses the same assumptions.

Open enough research proposals and you start to notice something.
384.
Again. And again. Different topics. Different populations. Different districts. Somehow, the sample size is still 384.
So where does that number actually come from? It is not a universal sample size. It appears when you use a familiar set of assumptions:
Change the assumptions and the number changes too.
Read
Why the assumptions produce 384, and how to choose your own.
Read: Why does every sample size seem to be 384?
Watch

See the calculation built step by step, and why changing the assumptions changes the answer.
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If Reviewer 2 asks: “Why 384?”
“Because Cochran’s formula gave me 384” is only half an answer. The better question is: why did you choose the assumptions that produced it?

Roast My Research before Reviewer 2 does →
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